Git Commands to use in CLI:

Local Repository:

1. Git init: to initialize a git repository

2. Git add: Adds files to the staging area.

3. Git commit: Adds files to the local repository.

4. Git status: This shows the list of untracked files.

5. git log: displays the log of commits

6 git diff: displays the change between committed and changes done to file.

7: Git Checkout: used to roll back changes to committed files.

For remote repository:

After creating the local repository:

1. git remote add origin ("URL of repository"): used to define the location of the remote repo.

2. git push -u origin master: used to push the files in the local repository to the remote repository.

Additional:

touch  .gitignore: creates a hidden file of git ignores. Git ignore is used to ignore the files from the final commit.  

git clone (filename): is used to clone any open source repository.

Branching and merging:

git branch (filename): creates a new branch.

git branch: displays the number of branches of the repository.

git checkout (filename): used to navigate between branches.

git merge (branch name): Merges the specified branch to the master branch.







Comments

Post a Comment

Popular posts from this blog

To read data from database using mongo driver

  const MongoClient = require ( "mongodb" ). MongoClient ; // Replace the uri string with your MongoDB deployment's connection string. const url = "mongodb://localhost:27017" ; const client = new MongoClient ( url ); async function run () {   try {     await client . connect ();         const cursor = client . db ( "newFruits" ). collection ( "fruits" ). find ({});     const results = await cursor . toArray ();     if ( results . length > 0 ) {         console . log ( `Found listing(s)` );         results . forEach (( result , i ) => {                         console . log ( `$_id: ${ result . _id } name: ${ result . name } review: ${ result . rating } ` );                            });     } else {       ...
Read more

To do list (without styling and css)

the html file is written in the file having extension as ejs rather than HTML because it can include embedded javascript logic inside the file itself. html of ejs todo list:- <!DOCTYPE html> <html lang="en" dir="ltr">   <head>     <meta charset="utf-8">     <title>To do List</title>   </head>   <body>     <% if(kindOfDay==="Saturday"||kindOfDay==="Sunday"){ %>     <h1 style="color:Purple"> <%= kindOfDay %> </h1>     <% } else { %>       <h1 style="color:Blue"> <%= kindOfDay %> </h1>     <%  } %>     <ul>     <% for (var i = 0; i<newListItems.length; i++){ %>       <li> <%= newListItems[i] %> </li>     <% } %>       </ul>     <form class="" action="/" method="post"> ...
Read more

Template, layout and scope

 Templates:- Prewritten line of codes that a developer or programmer can modify according to his/her needs. The use of templates removes repetition saving a lot of time and making it easier for a developer to create a project. Also, templates are blocks of codes which add feature and content to be render on the page. Layout:- Layouts are files that define the structure of the page such as header, footer, navbar, sidebar, etc Concept of scope:- generally there are two types of scope: 1.) Local: which can only be accessed inside the function they are declared in. 2.) Global: This can be accessed throughout the program. Generally, all data types can be local as well as variable: eg: if var, let, const, are declared inside a function they will be local, and if created outside the function they will be global, but if these three are declared in conditional or loop statements the let will behave differently than var, and const. Meaning in conditional and loop statements the let statement...
Read more