Git Commands to use in CLI:

Local Repository:

1. Git init: to initialize a git repository

2. Git add: Adds files to the staging area.

3. Git commit: Adds files to the local repository.

4. Git status: This shows the list of untracked files.

5. git log: displays the log of commits

6 git diff: displays the change between committed and changes done to file.

7: Git Checkout: used to roll back changes to committed files.

For remote repository:

After creating the local repository:

1. git remote add origin ("URL of repository"): used to define the location of the remote repo.

2. git push -u origin master: used to push the files in the local repository to the remote repository.

Additional:

touch  .gitignore: creates a hidden file of git ignores. Git ignore is used to ignore the files from the final commit.  

git clone (filename): is used to clone any open source repository.

Branching and merging:

git branch (filename): creates a new branch.

git branch: displays the number of branches of the repository.

git checkout (filename): used to navigate between branches.

git merge (branch name): Merges the specified branch to the master branch.







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